Name | 3,3'-Dimethylbiphenyl-4,4'-diamine |
Synonyms | DMB OTBASE O.T. BASE o-Tolidine 2-Tolidine C.I. 37230 2-Tolidina [2-Tolidin Orthotolidine Fast Dark Blue Base R 3,3'-Dimethylbenzidine Azoic diazo component 113 C.I. Azoic Diazo Component 113 3,3'-dimethyl-4,4'-biphenyldiamine o-Tolidine(3,3'-Dimethylbenzidine) 3,3'-dimethyl-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl 3,3'-Dimethylbiphenyl-4,4'-diamine 1'-biphenyl)-4,4'-diamine,3,3'-dimethyl- (1'-biphenyl]-4,4'-diamine,3,3'-dimethyl- (1'-Biphenyl)-4,4'-diamine-3,3'-dimethyl- 3,3'-dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4,4'-diamine 3,3'-dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4,4'- diamine (1,1'-biphenyl)-4,4'-diamine-3,3'-dimethyl- |
CAS | 119-93-7 |
EINECS | 204-358-0 |
InChI | InChI=1/C14H16N2/c1-9-7-11(3-5-13(9)15)12-4-6-14(16)10(2)8-12/h3-8H,15-16H2,1-2H3 |
Molecular Formula | C14H14N2O2S |
Molar Mass | 274.34 |
Density | 1.106g/cm3 |
Melting Point | 125-132℃ |
Boling Point | 361°C at 760 mmHg |
Flash Point | 205.1°C |
Water Solubility | Slightly soluble in water. |
Vapor Presure | 2.14E-05mmHg at 25°C |
Storage Condition | Room Temprature |
Refractive Index | 1.638 |
Physical and Chemical Properties | White to reddish crystalline or crystalline powder. melting point 125-132°C boiling point 300.5°C flash point 244°C solubility slightly soluble in water, soluble in ethanol, ether and dilute acid. |
Use | For the dye industry, Analytical reagents, adsorption indicators and redox fingers |
Hazard Symbols | T - Toxic N - Dangerous for the environment |
Risk Codes | R22 - Harmful if swallowed R45 - May cause cancer R51/53 - Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. R68 - Possible risk of irreversible effects |
Safety Description | S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) S53 - Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use. S61 - Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets. |
UN IDs | UN 3082 9/PG 3 |
Reference Show more | 1. Sun Lian, Department of Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Xinjiang Medical University, Sun Lian, et al. Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of 1-Deoxynojirimycin in Xinjiang Medicine Mulberry Leaves [J]. Modern Chinese Medicine, 2016, 18(10):1291-1295. |
White to reddish crystals or crystalline powder. The melting point was 129-131 °c. 340 degrees C decomposition. Slightly soluble in water, soluble in ethanol, ether and dilute acid. Flammable.
O-nitrotoluene is reduced to 2,2 '-methylsymmetric diphenylhydrazine with zinc powder (or ferrosilicon powder) in caustic soda medium, then in the presence of 22.5% sulfuric acid and sodium metabisulfite (or hydrochloric acid), rearrangement to generate 3,3'-= methylbenzidine sulfate (or hydrochloride), plus 30% liquid alkali, deacidification to obtain the finished product. Diphenylhydrazine is weighed and then rearranged in the presence of 22.5% sulfuric acid and sodium metabisulfite (or hydrochloric acid) to form 3,3 '-= methylbenzidine sulfate (or hydrochloride), plus 30% liquid alkali, deacidification to obtain the finished product.
storage conditions | -20°C |
solubility | 2% HCl: 10 mg/mL, clear |
acidity coefficient (pKa) | 4.59±0.10(Predicted) |
morphology | powder (may contain lumps) |
color index | 37230 |
color | light brown |
water solubility | Slightly soluble in water. |
Merck | 14,9514 |
BRN | 2210640 |
exposure limit | TLV-TWA none; carcinogenicity: A2 - Suspected Human Carcinogen (ACGIH), Animal Limited Evidence (IARC). |
InChIKey | NUIURNJTPRWVAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
NIST chemical information | [1,1'-Biphenyl]-4,4'-diamine, 3,3'-dimethyl-(119-93-7) |
(IARC) Carcinogen Classification | 2B (Vol. 1, Sup 7) 1987 |
EPA chemical information | 3,3'-Dimethylbenzidine (119-93-7) |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS number | DD1225000 |
F | 8 |
TSCA | Yes |
HazardClass | 6.1( B ) |
PackingGroup | III |
customs code | 29215900 |
toxic substance data | 119-93-7(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Preparation
o-toluidine is prepared by reducing o-nitrotoluene to 2,2 & prime with zinc powder (or ferrosilicon powder) in sodium hydroxide medium;-dimethyl symmetric diphenylhydrazine, and then rearranging it.
chemical properties
Tolidin Beisi, also known as o-toluidine and diaminodimethylbiphenyl, is white to reddish leaf-like crystals, soluble in alcohol, ether, dilute acid, slightly soluble in water, and has an aniline-like smell.
use
o-toluidine is mainly used as dye intermediate to produce tryptopol AS-G, direct dark green 2B-NB, direct dark brown B- NM, direct yellow brown ND3G, direct black NBN and various organic pigments.
Used in the dye industry, analytical reagents, adsorption indicators and redox indicators
Photometric determination of gold, cerium, and free chlorine. Determination of nitrate, manganese, nitrite, chromium salt, copper salt, cobalt, mercury and cyanide ions in air. The analytical standard is a sensitive colorimetric photosensitivity for the determination of gold and free chlorine.
Used as analytical reagent, adsorption indicator and redox indicator
category
toxic substances
toxicity classification
High toxicity
acute toxicity
abdominal cavity-mouse LDL0: 125 mg/kg
flammability hazard characteristics
Open flame is combustible; it works with oxidants; high heat decomposes toxic nitrogen oxide smoke
storage and transportation features
The warehouse is ventilated and dry at low temperature; stored separately from acids, oxidants, and food additives
fire extinguishing agent
Foam, carbon dioxide, mist water, sand